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“trade-off”效应 1

共进化 1

叔胺 1

口袋改造 1

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Impact and inhibitory mechanism of phenolic compounds on the formation of toxic Maillard reaction products in food

Jing TENG, Xiaoqian HU, Ningping TAO, Mingfu WANG

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第3期   页码 321-329 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017182

摘要:

As one of the dominant reactions occurring during thermal treatment of food, the Maillard reaction not only leads to the formation of aroma, browning color and taste compounds, but also contributes to the formation of some unpleasant toxic substances including acrylamide, heterocyclic amines and advanced glycation end products. Polyphenols, one of the most abundant antioxidants in the human diet, are contained in different kinds of foods. In this review, some recent studies on the impact of dietary polyphenols on the formation of acrylamide, heterocyclic amines and advanced glycation end products formed during the Maillard reaction are summarized, including the research work conducted with both chemical model systems and real food model systems; the possible inhibitory mechanisms of different polyphenols are also summarized and discussed in this review. Basically we found that some dietary polyphenols not only scavenge free radicals, but also react with reactive carbonyl species, thus lowering the formation of toxic Maillard reaction products. This review provides a useful theoretical foundation for the application of polyphenols in food safety, and suggests some directions for further study of natural products as inhibitors against the formation of toxic substances in thermally processed food.

关键词: advanced glycation end products     acrylamide     food safety     heterocyclic amine     Maillard reaction     polyphenols    

Extractive desulfurization of model fuels with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期   页码 1735-1742 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2167-x

摘要: A nitrogen-containing ionic liquid was synthesized using an aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocyclic and an amino acid, and applied to the extractive desulfurization process to remove benzothiophene, dibenzothiophene, and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiphene from a model fuel oil. Chemical characterizations and simulation using Gaussian 09 software confirmed the rationality of an ionic liquid structure. Classification of non-covalent interactions between the ionic liquid and the three sulfur-containing contaminants was studied by reduced density gradient analysis. The viscosity of the ionic liquid was adjusted by addition of polyethylene glycol. Under extraction conditions of the volume of ionic liquid to oil as 1:1 and temperature as room temperature, the desulfurization selectivity of ionic liquid followed the order of 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiphene (15 min) < benzothiophene (15 min) ≈ dibenzothiophene (10 min). Addition of p-xylene and cyclohexene to the fuel oil had little effect. The extractant remained stable and effective after multiple regeneration cycles.

关键词: extractive desulfurization     nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid     reduced density gradient analysis     desulfurization selectivity    

Reaction and characterization of crosslinking hyperbranched poly (amine-ester) with succine anhydride

XIAO Ling, WEI Xiuzhen, ZHU Baoku

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 355-359 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0064-y

摘要: Basing on hydroxyl terminated hyperbranched poly (amine-ester)s (HPAEs), the cross-linking reactions and preparation of ester-crosslinked HPAE films were investigated using succine anhydride (SA) as crosslink reagent. It was proved that the cross-linking reaction between HPAE and SA followed a two-step mechanism. This mechanism provides an efficient route to prepare HPAE/SA cross-linked films, in which, the precursor films were prepared by casting HPAE/SA solution at a lower temperature, and then curing the films at a higher temperature. By varying SA content, the solid HPAE/SA films with different cross-linking degrees were prepared successfully. The highest tensile strength of the cross-linked film could reach 59.60 MPa. With all water contact angle smaller than 74.3°, the crosslinked films demonstrated good hydrophilic properties.

关键词: different cross-linking     amine-ester     temperature     crosslinked     efficient    

Activated carbons and amine-modified materials for carbon dioxide capture –– a review

Zhenhe CHEN, Shubo DENG, Haoran WEI, Bin WANG, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 326-340 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0510-7

摘要: Rapidly increasing concentration of CO in the atmosphere has drawn more and more attention in recent years, and adsorption has been considered as an effective technology for CO capture from the anthropogenic sources. In this paper, the attractive adsorbents including activated carbons and amine-modified materials were mainly reviewed and discussed with particular attention on progress in the adsorbent preparation and CO adsorption capacity. Carbon materials can be prepared from different precursors including fossil fuels, biomass and resins using the carbonization-activation or only activation process, and activated carbons prepared by KOH activation with high CO adsorbed amount were reviewed in the preparation, adsorption capacity as well as the relationship between the pore characteristics and CO adsorption. For the amine-modified materials, the physical impregnation and chemical graft of polyethylenimine (PEI) on the different porous materials were introduced in terms of preparation method and adsorption performance as well as their advantages and disadvantages for CO adsorption. In the last section, the issues and prospect of solid adsorbents for CO adsorption were summarized, and it is expected that this review will be helpful for the fundamental studies and industrial applications of activated carbons and amine-modified adsorbents for CO capture.

关键词: adsorption capacity     CO2 capture     activated carbon     amine-impregnated adsorbents    

Synthesis, insecticidal activities and DFT study of pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期   页码 1090-1100 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2091-5

摘要: Twenty six novel pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4-oxadiazole motif were synthesized. Their chemical structures were confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 13C NMR, and high-resolution mass spectrography. The insecticidal activity results indicated that some of them possessed excellent insecticidal activity (100%) against Mythimna separate, especially for compounds 6d, 6f, 6o, 6w, 6y and 6z. These compounds exhibited no activity against the insects Aphis medicagini and Tetranychus cinnabarinus. The structure- insecticidal activity relationships are discussed. Density functional theory analysis can potentially be used to design more active compounds. These results provide useful insecticide design information for further optimization.

关键词: synthesis     pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives     1     2     4-oxadiazole     insecticidal activity     structure-activity relationship    

Activated carbon-hybridized and amine-modified polyacrylonitrile nanofibers toward ultrahigh and recyclable

Fengli Li, Chuang Chen, Yuda Wang, Wenpeng Li, Guoli Zhou, Haoqin Zhang, Jie Zhang, Jingtao Wang

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 984-997 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-2000-3

摘要: Nanofibers with high specific surface area and chemical stability have broad prospects in the applications of adsorption. However, the adsorption capacity is limited by the scarcity of adsorption groups and storage space. Herein, the activated carbon-hybridized and amine-modified nanofibers are prepared by integrating activated carbon (AC) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) via electrospinning method and the subsequent amination, which could provide additional storage space and adsorption groups for ultrahigh adsorption capability. Thus, the obtained amine-rich porous PAN nanofibers (APAN/AC) readily realized the ultrahigh adsorption capacity for metal ions and dyes in wastewater. Specifically, the adsorption capacity of APAN/AC nanofibers were 284 mg·g for Cr(VI) and 248 mg·g for methyl orange, which were almost 2 and 4 times than that of amine-modified nanofibers (APAN) and carbon-hybridized nanofibers (PAN/AC), respectively. Moreover, the AC inhibited the chain mobility of polymer matrix and thereby endowing APAN/AC nanofibers with excellent recyclability. The adsorption capability retained 80% after nine adsorption-desorption cycles. The adsorption kinetics and corresponding mechanism were further explored. This strategy combines the advantages of polymer nanofibers and AC, opening a new avenue for developing next-generation absorbent materials.

关键词: carbon-hybridized and amine-modified nanofibers     polyacrylonitrile     metal ions and dyes     wastewater     adsorption kinetics    

Synthesis of spherical parallel manipulator for dexterous medical task

Abdelbadia CHAKER, Abdelfattah MLIKA, Med Amine LARIBI, Lotfi ROMDHANE, Sa?d ZEGHLOUL

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第2期   页码 150-162 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0325-4

摘要:

This paper deals with the design and the analysis of a spherical parallel manipulator (SPM) for a haptic minimally invasive surgery application. First the medical task was characterized with the help of a surgeon who performed a suture technique called anastomosis. A Vicon system was used to capture the motion of the surgeon, which yielded the volume swept by the tool during the anastomosis operation. The identified workspace can be represented by a cone with a half vertex angle of 26°. A multi objective optimization procedure based on genetic algorithms was then carried out to find the optimal SPM. Two criteria were considered, i.e., task workspace and mechanism dexterity. The optimized SPM was then analyzed to determine the error on the orientation of the end effector as a function of the manufacturing errors of the different links of the mechanism.

关键词: spherical parallel manipulator (SPM)     anastomosis     haptic     motion capture     optimization     workspace     dexterity     genetic algorithm     manufacturing errors    

Synthesis of a cardanol-amine derivative using an ionic liquid catalyst

Atanu Biswas, Carlucio R. Alves, Maria T. S. Trevisan, Roseane L. E. da Silva, Roselayne F. Furtado, Zengshe Liu, H. N. Cheng

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期   页码 425-431 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1581-3

摘要: Cardanol is a biobased raw material derived from cashew nut shell liquid. In order to extend its utility, new derivatives and additional applications are useful. In this work cardanol was first epoxidized, and a novel aniline derivative prepared from it under mild reaction conditions with the help of an ionic liquid catalyst. The reaction chemistry was studied by using nuclear magnetic resonance. The resulting aminohydrin adduct showed antioxidant property and should also be a useful synthon for further reactions. As an example, the aminohydrin was shown to undergo a condensation reaction with formaldehyde to form a prepolymer, which could be further reacted to form thermosetting resins.

关键词: cardanol     epoxidation     aminohydrin     aniline     ionic liquid     aniline-formaldehyde    

New nanostructured sorbents for desulfurization of natural gas

Lifeng WANG, Ralph T. YANG

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 8-19 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1411-4

摘要: Desulfurization of natural gas is achieved commercially by absorption with liquid amine solutions. Adsorption technology could potentially replace the solvent extraction process, particularly for the emerging shale gas wells with production rates that are generally lower than that from the large conventional reservoirs, if a superior adsorbent (sorbent) is developed. In this review, we focus our discussion on three types of sorbents: metal-oxide based sorbents, Cu/Ag-based and other commercial sorbents, and amine-grafted silicas. The advantages and disadvantages of each type are analyzed. Possible approaches for future developments to further improve these sorbents are suggested, particularly for the most promising amine-grafted silicas.

关键词: desulfurization     natural gas desulfurization     hydrogen sulfide sorbent     amine-silica sorbent    

Preparation of adsorptive nanoporous membrane using powder activated carbon: Isotherm and thermodynamic studies

Majid Peyravi

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 673-687 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1800-9

摘要: Adsorptive polyethesulfone (PES) membranes were prepared by intercalation of powder activated carbon (PAC) with and without functionalization. Accordingly, PAC was aminated with 1,5-diamino-2-methylpentane, and the physicochemical properties of the functionalized PAC were analyzed. Intercalation of PAC within the PES scaffold changed the porosity and mean pore size of the aminated membrane (AC-NH ) from 52.6% to 92.5% and from 22.6 nm to 3.5 nm, respectively. The effect of temperature on the performance of the modified membranes was monitored by the flux and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal of leachate. At ambient temperature, the COD removal of the neat, AC-containing, and AC-NH membranes was 47%, 52%, and 58.5%, respectively. A similar increment was obtained for the membrane flux, which was due to the synergistic effect of the high porosity and large number of hydrophilic functional groups. The experimental leachate adsorption data were analyzed by Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin- Radushkevich isotherm models. For all membranes, the significant thermodynamic parameters ( , , and ) were calculated and compared. The isosteric heat of adsorption was lower than 80 kJ∙mol , indicating that the interaction between the membranes and the leachate is mainly physical, involving weak van der Waals forces.

关键词: amine functionality     nanoporous membrane     adsorption isotherm     thermodynamic parameters     landfill leachate    

口袋改造策略克服ω-氨基转移酶AtATA对1-乙酰基萘活性和稳定性之间的"trade-off"效应 Article

曹佳仁, 樊芳芳, 吕常江, 胡升, 赵伟睿, 梅家祺, 邱帅, 梅乐和, 黄俊

《工程(英文)》 2023年 第30卷 第11期   页码 203-214 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.04.009

摘要:

氨基转移酶是一种能够催化前手性酮或醛不对称胺化生成相应的手性胺的生物催化剂。然而,活性和稳定性之间的“trade-off”效应限制了其在工业生产中的应用。因此,开发克服这种相互抵消的“trade-off”效应的普适方法以及获得高效催化的氨基转移酶具有重要意义。对此,我们针对土曲霉属氨基转移酶(AtATA)的底物结合口袋进行共进化改造,以确定控制AtATA对1-乙酰基萘活性和稳定性的关键氨基酸。通过多轮实验筛选,我们发现了一个含四个关键氨基酸位点(R128,V149,L182和L187)的“结构开关”, “最佳”突变体(AtATA_D224K/V149A/L182F/L187F; 命名为M4)。与亲本酶AtATA_D224K(AtATAPa)相比,M4的催化效率(kcat/Km1-乙酰基萘,其中kcat是催化活性常数,为10.1 min-1Km1-乙酰基萘是米氏常数,为1.7 mmol·L-1)和半衰期(t1/2)分别增加59倍和1.6倍。此外,在50 mL反应体系中,M4催化20 mmol·L-1 1-乙酰基萘,反应10 h后可获得产率为78%的目标产物(R)-(+)-1-(1-萘基)乙胺((R)-NEA),对映体纯度达到R > 99.5%。同时,M4还显示出对各种1-乙酰萘酮类似物显著增强的催化活性。通过结构和序列信息分析,进一步发现分子内相互作用的加强以及底物结合口袋和5’-磷酸吡哆醛(PLP)结合口袋之间的角度扩大是AtATA热稳定性和活性同步增强的重要原因。最后,口袋工程策略也将增强的活性和热稳定性成功地转移到其他三个序列相似性介于8%~22%之间的氨基转移酶中。这项研究对于克服ATA活性和热稳定性之间的权衡具有重要意义。

关键词: “trade-off”效应     共进化     氨基转移酶     口袋改造    

The effect of altering crosslinker chemistry during interfacial polymerization on the performance of nanofiltration membranes for desalination, organic, and micropollutants removal

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 2025-2036 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2356-2

摘要: Chemistry of the polyamide active layer of a desalination membrane is critical in determining both its physical and chemical properties. In this study, we designed and fabricated three novel membranes with different active layers using the crosslinkers: terephthaloyl chloride, isophthaloyl chloride, and trimesoyl chloride. The crosslinkers were reacted with an aqueous solution of an aliphatic tetra-amine. Because these crosslinkers differ in their structures and crosslinking mechanisms during interfacial polymerization, the resultant membranes also possess different structural properties. The water contact angle of the fabricated membranes also varies; the water contact angles of 4A-3P-TPC@PSF/PET, 4A-3P-TMC@PSF/PET, and 4A-3P-IPC@PSF/PET, are 68.9°, 65.6°, and 53.9°, respectively. Similarly, the desalination performance of resultant membranes also showed variations, with 4A-3P-TPC@PSF/PET, 4A-3P-IPC@PSF/PET, and 4A-3P-TMC@PSF/PET having a permeate flux of 17.14, 25.70, and 30.90 L·m−2·h−1, respectively, at 2.5 MPa. The 4A-3P-TPC@PSF/PET membrane exhibited extensive crosslinking with aliphatic linear amine, and cationic dye rhodamine B, MgCl2, and amitriptyline rejection rates of 98.6%, 92.7% and 80.9%, respectively. The 4A-3P-TMC@PSF/PET membrane showed mediocre performance, while 4A-3P-IPC@PSF/PET membrane showed even lower performance, with a 35% rejection of methyl orange dye.

关键词: acid chlorides     covalent crosslinking     desalination     linear aliphatic amine     micropollutant removal     thin film composite membranes    

N-Positive ion activated rapid addition and mitochondrial targeting ratiometric fluorescent probes for in vivo cell H2S imaging

Yan Shi, Fangjun Huo, Yongkang Yue, Caixia Yin

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 64-71 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2048-8

摘要: Heterocyclic compound quinoline and its derivatives exist in natural compounds and have a broad spectrum of biological activity. They play an important role in the design of new structural entities for medical applications. Similarly, indoles and their derivatives are found widely in nature. Amino acids, alkaloids and auxin are all derivatives of indoles, as are dyes, and their condensation with aldehydes makes it easy to construct reaction sites for nucleophilic addition agents. In this work, we combine these two groups organically to construct a rapid response site (within 30 s) for H S, and at the same time, a ratiometric fluorescence response is presented throughout the process of H S detection. As such, the lower detection limit can reach 55.7 nmol/L for H S. In addition, cell imaging shows that this probe can be used for the mitochondrial targeted detection of endogenous and exogenous H S. Finally, this probe application was verified by imaging H S in nude mice.

关键词: heterocyclic compound     hydrogen sulfide     ratiometric     mitochondrial targeted    

十二系列叔胺捕收剂对高岭石的浮选研究

曹学锋,刘长淼,胡岳华

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第1期   页码 93-97

摘要:

研究4种十二取代叔胺(DRN,DEN,DPN和DBN)对高岭石的浮选行为。发现4种叔胺对高岭石的浮选捕收能力都较好,其中DEN最好,浮选回收率最高可达92 %以上。4种叔胺主要依靠静电引力吸附在高岭石表面,在酸性pH范围内,浮选高岭石的回收率较高,随着pH的增大,叔胺的阳离子组分减少,使得浮选回收率下降。Zeta电位研究表明,高岭石在整个pH范围内,表面主要带负电,4种叔胺与高岭石作用后,能显著增加高岭石的Zeta电位。红外光谱研究表面,4种叔胺主要与高岭石表面发生了电性作用的物理吸附。叔胺中N原子上的取代基的给电子效应和空间位阻效应是造成 4 种叔胺浮选能力差异的主要原因。

关键词: 叔胺     高岭石     浮选     静电作用     电子效应     空间效应    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Impact and inhibitory mechanism of phenolic compounds on the formation of toxic Maillard reaction products in food

Jing TENG, Xiaoqian HU, Ningping TAO, Mingfu WANG

期刊论文

Extractive desulfurization of model fuels with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ionic liquid

期刊论文

Reaction and characterization of crosslinking hyperbranched poly (amine-ester) with succine anhydride

XIAO Ling, WEI Xiuzhen, ZHU Baoku

期刊论文

Activated carbons and amine-modified materials for carbon dioxide capture –– a review

Zhenhe CHEN, Shubo DENG, Haoran WEI, Bin WANG, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

期刊论文

Synthesis, insecticidal activities and DFT study of pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives containing the 1,2,4

期刊论文

Activated carbon-hybridized and amine-modified polyacrylonitrile nanofibers toward ultrahigh and recyclable

Fengli Li, Chuang Chen, Yuda Wang, Wenpeng Li, Guoli Zhou, Haoqin Zhang, Jie Zhang, Jingtao Wang

期刊论文

Synthesis of spherical parallel manipulator for dexterous medical task

Abdelbadia CHAKER, Abdelfattah MLIKA, Med Amine LARIBI, Lotfi ROMDHANE, Sa?d ZEGHLOUL

期刊论文

Synthesis of a cardanol-amine derivative using an ionic liquid catalyst

Atanu Biswas, Carlucio R. Alves, Maria T. S. Trevisan, Roseane L. E. da Silva, Roselayne F. Furtado, Zengshe Liu, H. N. Cheng

期刊论文

New nanostructured sorbents for desulfurization of natural gas

Lifeng WANG, Ralph T. YANG

期刊论文

Preparation of adsorptive nanoporous membrane using powder activated carbon: Isotherm and thermodynamic studies

Majid Peyravi

期刊论文

口袋改造策略克服ω-氨基转移酶AtATA对1-乙酰基萘活性和稳定性之间的"trade-off"效应

曹佳仁, 樊芳芳, 吕常江, 胡升, 赵伟睿, 梅家祺, 邱帅, 梅乐和, 黄俊

期刊论文

The effect of altering crosslinker chemistry during interfacial polymerization on the performance of nanofiltration membranes for desalination, organic, and micropollutants removal

期刊论文

N-Positive ion activated rapid addition and mitochondrial targeting ratiometric fluorescent probes for in vivo cell H2S imaging

Yan Shi, Fangjun Huo, Yongkang Yue, Caixia Yin

期刊论文

十二系列叔胺捕收剂对高岭石的浮选研究

曹学锋,刘长淼,胡岳华

期刊论文